René Arnoux
From Ferrari Wiki
| | |
| FIA Super Licence | |
| Formula One World Championship career | |
|---|---|
| Active years | 1978 Formula One season - 1989 Formula One season |
| Teams | Martini (cars), Surtees, Renault F1, Ferrari, Ligier |
| Races | 165 (149 starts) |
| List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions | 0 |
| Wins | 7 |
| Podiums | 22 |
| Career points | 181 |
| Pole position | 18 |
| Fastest lap | 12 |
| First race | 1978 South African Grand Prix |
| First win | 1980 Brazilian Grand Prix |
| Last win | 1983 Dutch Grand Prix |
| Last race | 1989 Australian Grand Prix |
René Alexandre Arnoux (born July 4, 1948, in Grenoble) is a retired France Racing driver who is a veteran of 12 Formula One seasons (1978 to 1989). In 2006 he raced in the inaugural season of the Grand Prix Masters formula for retired F1 drivers.
Biography
European Formula Two champion in 1977, René Arnoux graduated to Formula One in 1978 Formula One season, with the small French Martini (cars) team of Tico Martini. In an organisation with insufficient means to figure in the highest echelon of the sport, Arnoux was unable to demonstrate his abilities. Martini abandoned Formula One during the season, having run short of money. Arnoux found refuge at the end of the season at the Surtees team, but once again found himself in a team on the edge of failure.
For the 1979 Formula One season, Arnoux joined the Renault F1 team, which entered two cars for the first time since its debut in 1977. The team's only victory of the year was taken by Arnoux's teammate Jean-Pierre Jabouille at the 1979 French Grand Prix at the Dijon-Prenois circuit, but Arnoux took the headlines due to a fierce but good-natured wheel-banging battle with Gilles Villeneuve for second place.
In the 1980 season, Arnoux took his first two Formula One victories, but a lack of reliability prevented him from playing a part in the fight for the world title, although he took three pole positions. Arnoux's situation was complicated in 1981 by the arrival of Alain Prost at Renault. Inevitably their rivalry on track flared up off the track and relations between the two men deteriorated, dividing the small world of French sport. The conflict reached its peak at the 1982 French Grand Prix at Le Castellet. The drivers took the first one-two in Renault's history in Formula One, Arnoux finishing ahead of Prost. Prost was furious, considering that his teammate had not kept to the team orders agreed before the race, according to which he should have ceded the win to Prost, who was better placed in the championship. Arnoux replied that no orders had been given before the race and that he was free to drive his own race. He took one other win at the 1982 Italian Grand Prix at the end of the season. He was also lucky to walk away from a high speed crash after brake failure at the end of the long straight in the 1983 Dutch Grand Prix.
The pairing of Prost and Arnoux having become unsustainable, Arnoux left Renault at the end of 1982 to join Scuderia Ferrari. With three victories, at the 1983 Canadian Grand Prix, 1983 German Grand Prix, and 1983 Dutch Grand Prix Grands Prix, he was in contention for the world title for much of the season, but was left behind by his rivals Prost and Nelson Piquet in the championship run in. After a less successful second season at Ferrari, during which his new teammate Michele Alboreto progressively took the initiative from him, Arnoux was suddenly dismissed after the first Grand Prix of the 1985 Formula One season, the 1985 Brazilian Grand Prix.
Without a drive for the majority of the 1985 season, Arnoux made his return to Formula One in 1986 Formula One season for the Ligier team, where he delivered several good performances. However, despite maintaining his motivation, Ligier were not competitive and Arnoux went through three seasons at the back of the grid before leaving Formula One after the 1989 Formula One season. Towards the end of his career Arnoux attracted some controversy; he was frequently accused of blocking faster cars in qualifying and when being lapped. He finished his career with 181 World Championship points.
René Arnoux has since started an indoor karting business called Kart'in, consisting of four tracks in France, two in the Parisian area, one in the suburbs of Lyons and one near Marseille. He also owns and manages two factories, frequently appears and drives in historical events on behalf of Renault and resides in Paris.
Arnoux was one of the drivers invited to take part in the Grand Prix Masters championship in 2006 and 2007, restricted to former Formula One drivers. In 2007 and 2008 he drives for the Renault H&C Classic Team, e.g. presents and drives Alain Prost's F1 car from 1983 at World Series By Renault events.
Complete Formula One results
(F1 driver results legend 2) (Races in bold indicate pole position, Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | WDC | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 Formula One season | Martini (cars) | Martini (cars) Martini MK23 | Ford Motor Company Cosworth DFV | 1978 Argentine Grand Prix | 1978 Brazilian Grand Prix | 1978 South African Grand Prix DNQ | 1978 United States Grand Prix West | 1978 Monaco Grand Prix DNPQ | 1978 Belgian Grand Prix 9 | 1978 Spanish Grand Prix | 1978 Swedish Grand Prix | 1978 French Grand Prix 14 | 1978 British Grand Prix DNP | 1978 German Grand Prix DNPQ | 1978 Austrian Grand Prix 9 | 1978 Dutch Grand Prix Ret | 1978 Italian Grand Prix | NC | 0 | ||
| Durex Surtees | Surtees Surtees TS20 | 1978 United States Grand Prix 9 | 1978 Canadian Grand Prix Ret | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1979 Formula One season | Renault F1 Elf Aquitaine | Renault F1 Renault RS01 | Renault V6 engine Turbocharged | 1979 Argentine Grand Prix Ret | 1979 Brazilian Grand Prix Ret | 1979 South African Grand Prix Ret | 1979 United States Grand Prix West DNS | 1979 Spanish Grand Prix 9 | 1979 Belgian Grand Prix Ret | 8th | 17 | ||||||||||
| Renault F1 Renault RS10 | 1979 Monaco Grand Prix Ret | 1979 French Grand Prix 3 | 1979 British Grand Prix 2 | 1979 German Grand Prix Ret | 1979 Austrian Grand Prix 6 | 1979 Dutch Grand Prix Ret | 1979 Italian Grand Prix Ret | 1979 Canadian Grand Prix Ret | 1979 United States Grand Prix 2 | ||||||||||||
| 1980 Formula One season | Renault F1 Elf Aquitaine | Renault F1 Renault RE20 | Renault V6 engine Turbocharged | 1980 Argentine Grand Prix Ret | 1980 Brazilian Grand Prix 1 | 1980 South African Grand Prix 1 | 1980 United States Grand Prix West 9 | 1980 Belgian Grand Prix 4 | 1980 Monaco Grand Prix Ret | 1980 French Grand Prix 5 | 1980 British Grand Prix NC | 1980 German Grand Prix Ret | 1980 Austrian Grand Prix 9 | 1980 Dutch Grand Prix 2 | 1980 Italian Grand Prix 10 | 1980 Canadian Grand Prix Ret | 1980 United States Grand Prix 7 | 6th | 29 | ||
| 1981 Formula One season | Renault F1 Elf Aquitaine | Renault F1 Renault RE20 | Renault V6 engine Turbocharged | 1981 United States Grand Prix West 8 | 1981 Brazilian Grand Prix Ret | 1981 Argentine Grand Prix 5 | 1981 San Marino Grand Prix 8 | 1981 Belgian Grand Prix DNQ | 9th | 11 | |||||||||||
| Renault F1 Renault RE30 | 1981 Monaco Grand Prix Ret | 1981 Spanish Grand Prix 9 | 1981 French Grand Prix 4 | 1981 British Grand Prix 9 | 1981 German Grand Prix 13 | 1981 Austrian Grand Prix 2 | 1981 Dutch Grand Prix Ret | 1981 Italian Grand Prix Ret | 1981 Canadian Grand Prix Ret | 1981 Caesars Palace Grand Prix Ret | |||||||||||
| 1982 Formula One season | Renault F1 Elf Aquitaine | Renault F1 Renault RE30 | Renault V6 engine Turbocharged | 1982 South African Grand Prix 3 | 1982 Brazilian Grand Prix Ret | 1982 United States Grand Prix West Ret | 1982 San Marino Grand Prix Ret | 1982 Belgian Grand Prix Ret | 1982 Monaco Grand Prix Ret | 1982 Detroit Grand Prix 10 | 1982 Canadian Grand Prix Ret | 1982 Dutch Grand Prix Ret | 1982 British Grand Prix Ret | 1982 French Grand Prix 1 | 1982 German Grand Prix 2 | 1982 Austrian Grand Prix Ret | 1982 Swiss Grand Prix Ret | 1982 Italian Grand Prix 1 | 1982 Caesars Palace Grand Prix Ret | 6th | 28 |
| 1983 Formula One season | Scuderia Ferrari | Ferrari Ferrari 126C | Ferrari V6 engine Turbocharged | 1983 Brazilian Grand Prix 10 | 1983 United States Grand Prix West 3 | 1983 French Grand Prix 7 | 1983 San Marino Grand Prix 3 | 1983 Monaco Grand Prix Ret | 1983 Belgian Grand Prix Ret | 1983 Detroit Grand Prix Ret | 1983 Canadian Grand Prix 1 | 1983 British Grand Prix 5 | 3rd | 49 | |||||||
| Ferrari Ferrari 126C | 1983 German Grand Prix 1 | 1983 Austrian Grand Prix 2 | 1983 Dutch Grand Prix 1 | 1983 Italian Grand Prix 2 | 1983 European Grand Prix 9 | 1983 South African Grand Prix Ret | |||||||||||||||
| 1984 Formula One season | Scuderia Ferrari | Ferrari Ferrari 126C | Ferrari V6 engine Turbocharged | 1984 Brazilian Grand Prix Ret | 1984 South African Grand Prix Ret | 1984 Belgian Grand Prix 3 | 1984 San Marino Grand Prix 2 | 1984 French Grand Prix 4 | 1984 Monaco Grand Prix 3 | 1984 Canadian Grand Prix 5 | 1984 Detroit Grand Prix Ret | 1984 Dallas Grand Prix 2 | 1984 British Grand Prix 6 | 1984 German Grand Prix 6 | 1984 Austrian Grand Prix 7 | 1984 Dutch Grand Prix 11 | 1984 Italian Grand Prix Ret | 1984 European Grand Prix 5 | 1984 Portuguese Grand Prix 9 | 6th | 27 |
| 1985 Formula One season | Scuderia Ferrari | Ferrari 156/85 | Ferrari V6 engine Turbocharged | 1985 Brazilian Grand Prix 4 | 1985 Portuguese Grand Prix | 1985 San Marino Grand Prix | 1985 Monaco Grand Prix | 1985 Canadian Grand Prix | 1985 Detroit Grand Prix | 1985 French Grand Prix | 1985 British Grand Prix | 1985 German Grand Prix | 1985 Austrian Grand Prix | 1985 Dutch Grand Prix | 1985 Italian Grand Prix | 1985 Belgian Grand Prix | 1985 European Grand Prix | 1985 South African Grand Prix | 1985 Australian Grand Prix | 17th | 3 |
| 1986 Formula One season | Ligier | Ligier Ligier JS27 | Renault V6 engine Turbocharged | 1986 Brazilian Grand Prix 4 | 1986 Spanish Grand Prix Ret | 1986 San Marino Grand Prix Ret | 1986 Monaco Grand Prix 5 | 1986 Belgian Grand Prix Ret | 1986 Canadian Grand Prix 6 | 1986 Detroit Grand Prix Ret | 1986 French Grand Prix 5 | 1986 British Grand Prix 4 | 1986 German Grand Prix 4 | 1986 Hungarian Grand Prix Ret | 1986 Austrian Grand Prix 10 | 1986 Italian Grand Prix Ret | 1986 Portuguese Grand Prix 7 | 1986 Mexican Grand Prix 15 | 1986 Australian Grand Prix 7 | 10th | 14 |
| 1987 Formula One season | Ligier | Ligier Ligier JS29 | Megatron (engine) Straight-4 Turbocharged | 1987 Brazilian Grand Prix | 1987 San Marino Grand Prix DNS | 1987 Belgian Grand Prix 6 | 1987 Monaco Grand Prix 11 | 1987 Detroit Grand Prix 10 | 19th | 1 | |||||||||||
| Ligier Ligier JS29 | 1987 French Grand Prix Ret | 1987 British Grand Prix Ret | 1987 German Grand Prix Ret | 1987 Hungarian Grand Prix Ret | 1987 Austrian Grand Prix 10 | 1987 Italian Grand Prix 10 | 1987 Portuguese Grand Prix Ret | 1987 Spanish Grand Prix Ret | 1987 Mexican Grand Prix Ret | 1987 Japanese Grand Prix Ret | 1987 Australian Grand Prix Ret | ||||||||||
| 1988 Formula One season | Ligier | Ligier Ligier JS31 | Judd (engine) V8 engine | 1988 Brazilian Grand Prix Ret | 1988 San Marino Grand Prix DNQ | 1988 Monaco Grand Prix Ret | 1988 Mexican Grand Prix Ret | 1988 Canadian Grand Prix Ret | 1988 Detroit Grand Prix Ret | 1988 French Grand Prix DNQ | 1988 British Grand Prix 18 | 1988 German Grand Prix 17 | 1988 Hungarian Grand Prix Ret | 1988 Belgian Grand Prix Ret | 1988 Italian Grand Prix 13 | 1988 Portuguese Grand Prix 10 | 1988 Spanish Grand Prix Ret | 1988 Japanese Grand Prix 17 | 1988 Australian Grand Prix Ret | NC | 0 |
| 1989 Formula One season | Ligier | Ligier Ligier JS33 | Ford Motor Company Cosworth DFV | 1989 Brazilian Grand Prix DNQ | 1989 San Marino Grand Prix DNQ | 1989 Monaco Grand Prix 12 | 1989 Mexican Grand Prix 14 | 1989 United States Grand Prix DNQ | 1989 Canadian Grand Prix 5 | 1989 French Grand Prix Ret | 1989 British Grand Prix DNQ | 1989 German Grand Prix 11 | 1989 Hungarian Grand Prix DNQ | 1989 Belgian Grand Prix Ret | 1989 Italian Grand Prix 9 | 1989 Portuguese Grand Prix 13 | 1989 Spanish Grand Prix DNQ | 1989 Japanese Grand Prix DNQ | 1989 Australian Grand Prix Ret | 23rd | 2 |
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Jean-Pierre Jabouille | Formula Two Formula Two 1977 | Succeeded by Bruno Giacomelli |